Draft law aims to create breakthroughs for special zones
A draft law on special administrative and economic zones has been adjusted based on feedback with the aim of creating a new development model that will bring breakthroughs to the zones.
Van Don district, Quang Ninh province (Source: VNA)
Hanoi (VNA) – A draft law on special administrative-economic zoneshas been adjusted based on feedback with the aim of creating a new developmentmodel that will bring breakthroughs to the zones.
At a meeting on April 4 to review items to be submitted to the fifth plenarysession of the 14th National Assembly, lawmakers heard that manychanges to several contents of the draft law including planning, special mechanismsand policies on socio-economic development, and organization of a special zone’sgovernment.
Most National Assembly deputies agreed the revision was a positive step toboost the development of special administrative-economic zones, including Van Don,Bac Van Phong and Phu Quoc.
In the morning session, one of the hottest discussions focused on whether toestablish a counselling committee for special administrative zones.
According to the draft, State management of the special administrative zone’sPeople’s Committee, especially in ensuring that tasks given by ministries andagencies are completed, would be exerted via this counselling committee, whichwould be formed by the Prime Minister.
However, NA deputies expressed concerns that with high autonomy being thespecial administrative zone’s raison d’etre, this committee would slow theoperation of the special zone’s authorities, and that more agencies is againstthe Government’s efforts to streamline administrative procedures.
DeputyTo Van Tam from the Central Highlands province of Kon Tum said it is notnecessary to form the counselling committee as it will ease the proactiveness ofthe People’s Committee of the special zone and its Chairman.
However, deputy Hoang Quang Ham from the northern province of Phu Tho said theestablishment of the counselling committee is a new way to supervise andbalance power when these special zones are granted huge power.
Regarding land use term, according to deputy Pham Thi Thu Trang from Quang Ngaiprovince, currently the land law only provides for a maximum of 70-year termwithout mentioning any exceptions, permission to grant a 99-year land lease to‘special projects’ in special administrative zones must be clarified and itsimpacts be assessed.-VNA
Deputy Prime Minister Vuong Dinh Hue has asked ministries, agencies and localities to build strong institutions to help Van Don Special Economic Zone retain investors, businesses and visitors.
The Department for Economic Zones Management (DEZM) of the Ministry of Planning and Investment is in the process of completing the draft Law on Special Administrative-Economic Units, with adjustments being made in terms of local operations, organisation, administration and foreign investment incentives and policies.
The Law on Special Administrative-Economic Units must create breakthroughs in mechanisms and preferential incentives to boost economic development, experts have said.
The People’s Council of the northeastern border province of Quang Ninh has approved a project proposing the establishment of Van Don special administrative-economic unit at its sixth meeting of the 13th tenure in Ha Long city.
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Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Hong Dien welcomed the proposals put forward by the US side and reiterated Vietnam’s request for consideration of key areas of interest, including reciprocal tariff policies and access for Vietnamese key export products to the US market.
Deputy PM Le Thanh Long proposed countries promote shared values, including building trust, sincerity, and solidarity among nations and peoples; fostering cooperation spirit and responsible behaviour as well as upholding international law and the UN Charter; and placing people at the centre and as the goal, the key player, and the driving force of all policies.
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During the negotiations, the US highly evaluated Vietnam’s goodwill and efforts, affirmed its appreciation for the bilateral relationship, acknowledged Vietnam’s proposals and concerns, and considered these an important basis for continuing discussions and moving towards a final agreement.
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