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International Day for Biodiversity: Conservation for sustainable development

While Vietnam is ranked 16th among the countries possessing the highest biodiversity globally with rare and precious genetic resources, the country is facing a rapid degradation of biodiversity and other great challenges such as environmental pollution, land degradation, ocean plastic waste and other extreme impacts of climate change.
International Day for Biodiversity: Conservation for sustainable development ảnh 1In response to the International Day for Biodiversity, people release 1,500 small fish at the Ba Be Lake in Bac Kan province
Hanoi (VNS/VNA) - While Vietnam is ranked 16th amongthe countries possessing the highest biodiversity globally with rare andprecious genetic resources, the country is facing a rapid degradation ofbiodiversity and other great challenges such as environmental pollution, landdegradation, ocean plastic waste and other extreme impacts of climate change.

To call on countries to quickly turn commitments into actions toprevent and reverse biodiversity decline towards building a future of living inharmony with nature by 2050, the International Day for Biodiversity May 22 thisyear was launched by the United Nations (UN) with the theme "FromAgreement to Action: Biodiversity Restoration".

At the 15th UN Biodiversity Conference (COP-15) by the end of lastyear, Vietnam and more than 190 member countries adopted the Kunming-MontrealGlobal Biodiversity Framework (GBF), aiming to guide the nature andbiodiversity conservation globally by 2030, with a vision to 2050.

At the recent meeting discussing the National Biodiversity ConservationPlanning for the 2021-2030 period, with a vision to 2050, Deputy Prime MinisterTran Hong Ha emphasised that the plan must harmonise two economic developmentgoals and nature conservation.

Nature conservation should go one step before awakening the valueof landscape and biodiversity resources to manage and exploit sustainably,bringing high economic efficiency.

Responding to the International Day for Biodiversity this year,the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE) issued Document 3290/BTNMT-TTTTon May 11 to instruct concerned organisations.

The MONRE asked agencies to strengthen communication and educationto raise awareness about biodiversity and the role of biodiversity insustainable development.

People should promote a lifestyle in harmony with nature, nothunting and using products derived from rare wild animals, fair andequitable sharing of benefits obtained from nature, reducing povertyand improving sustainable livelihoods for the community.

The National Strategy on Biodiversity to 2050 targets by 2030, thearea of natural conservation zones on the mainland will reach 9% of the landarea; the area of protected sea and coastal areas accounts for 3-5% of thenational natural sea area; 70% of nature reserves and natural heritages arerecognised for management effectiveness; the national forest coverage rateremains stable at 42-43%; and at least 20% of degraded natural ecosystemsrecover.

It also targets effectively conserving wild species, especiallyendangered, precious and rare species, preserving at least 100,000 geneticresources and minimising negative impacts on biodiversity.

In 2020, Vietnam had 178 conservation zones, including nationalparks, nature reserves, species-habitat conservation areas and landscapeprotection areas with 2.66 million hectares, according to the MONRE./. 
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The Phu Ho agricultural cooperative in Phu Ho commune, Phu Vang district, Hue city mobilises manpower and pumps to drain floodwater and save rice crops for local farmers. (Photo: VNA)

⛎ PM orders strengthened disaster preparedness ahead of storm season

Under the directive, the PM instructed relevant agencies to regularly inspect, supervise and proactively implement disaster prevention, response and rescue measures in line with their assigned roles and mandates, ensuring readiness, avoiding passivity or delays, and maintaining operational continuity amid ongoing political and administrative restructuring at levels.
The research team collects seawater samples in Ha Long Bay and Cua Luc. (Photo: VNA)

🎉 Vietnam pioneers use of AI and remote sensing to monitor seawater quality

According to Dr. Vu Anh Tuan, Deputy Director General of the Vietnam Space Centre and head of the project, this is the first study in Vietnam to simultaneously employ Sentinel-2 satellite data, advanced machine learning algorithms, and the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud computing platform to model and monitor key seawater quality parameters.
Roads are underwater in Quang Tri province (Photo: VNA)

ꦏ Wutip storm ravages central Vietnam, leaving trail of destruction

Wutip, the first storm in the East Sea so far this year, has wreaked havoc across central Vietnam, claiming lives, displacing residents, and causing widespread damage to houses, crops, and infrastructure, the Department of Dyke Management and Disaster Prevention and Control reported as of 6:30 pm on June 13.
Deputy Minister Nguyen Hoang Hiep, attends the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction (GP2025) in Geneva, Switzerland, June 4. (Photo: VNA)

🐷 Vietnam engages in Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction

Addressing a session on “Accelerating Financing for Resilience: Tailored Solutions for Disaster Risk Reduction,” Deputy Minister Hiep emphasised Vietnam's proposal in building sustainable financing in response to natural disasters, which aligns with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction's goals.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment, in collaboration with the People’s Committee of the northern province of Quang Ninh, hold a meeting to mark the World Environment Day on June 1 (Photo: VNA)

🀅 Vietnam ramps up plastic waste recycling, reuse, treatment efforts

In 2019, Quang Ninh became one of the first localities in Vietnam to launch a province-wide campaign against plastic waste, mobilising the participation of the political system, the business sector, and the general public. Other localities—such as Hai Phong, Da Nang, Binh Duong, and Ho Chi Minh City—have also effectively implemented waste-sorting initiatives at source, along with models for plastic-free markets and urban areas.
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