Vietnam faces challenges in fulfilling climate deal
Vietnam has a long list of tasks to fulfill in order to meet its commitments to reduce 8 percent of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 under the historic Paris Agreement.
Vietnam has a long list of tasks to fulfill in order to meet its commitments to reduce 8 percent of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 under the historic Paris Agreement (Photo baodautu.vn)
Hanoi (VNA) – Vietnam has a long list of tasks to fulfill in orderto meet its commitments to reduce 8 percent of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030under the historic Paris Agreement, Jenty Kirsch Wood, senior technicalspecialist of disaster risk management and climate change of UNDP, said atworkshop in Hanoi on December 8.
The national adaptation plan (NAP) needs to clearly point out adaptationpriorities as well as clarify the policy framework for adaptation to climatechange, she said.
Under the Paris Agreement’s Implementation Plan, Vietnam has outlined fivemajor tasks to meet the commitments it made when ratifying the pact last month,including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to climate change,preparing human resources, running a system of measurement, reportingverification, and improving policies.
The challenges facing Vietnam include budget constraints and overlappingstrategies that present a test for domestic policy makers, Wood said.
Developing strategies to adapt to climate change and managing loss and damage[a compulsory term in Paris Agreement’s Implementation Plan] is essential, shesaid.
She urged the Government to encourage private sector engagement in areas ofgreen growth, energy and industrial reform, she said.
Pham Van Tan, deputy head of Department of Meteorology, Hydrology and ClimateChange, said that from now to 2020, Vietnam has to focus on carefully preparinghuman resources and legal frameworks to fully meet the commitments by 2030.
One of Vietnam’s main tasks is to sharply raise public awareness of climatechange and of the legally binding commitment to reduce 8 percent of greenhousegas emissions by 2030, he said.
Thea Konstantinidis, policy advisor of the Climate Change Working Group (CCWG)said Vietnam also has to ensure that vulnerable groups are prioritised andtheir resilience improved.
The Paris Agreement, which sets out a global action plan to put the world ontrack to avoid dangerous climate change by limiting global warming to wellbelow 2°C, has been ratified by 115 countries.-VNA
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development teamed up with the World Bank (WB) to start a project on climate change adaptation in the Mekong Delta worth more than 8.5 trillion VND (384.9 million USD).
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is one of the most important partners in providing capital, technical assistance and policy advice to Vietnam, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc said at the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the bank.
Vietnam hopes the international community will provide the country with more support to achieve sustainable agricultural development in the context of faster and more extreme changes in weather, an official said.
Mariam Sherman, World Bank Country Director for Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, said the World Bank remains committed to working with the Vietnamese government to develop the next phase of climate resilience and transformation for the Mekong Delta.
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Wutip, the first storm in the East Sea so far this year, has wreaked havoc across central Vietnam, claiming lives, displacing residents, and causing widespread damage to houses, crops, and infrastructure, the Department of Dyke Management and Disaster Prevention and Control reported as of 6:30 pm on June 13.
The tremor occurred at 7:39:46 am (Hanoi time), with the epicentre located at latitude 14.924°N and longitude 108.236°E, at a depth of approximately 8.1 kilometres. The natural disaster risk level was classified as 0 – the lowest on the scale.
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Vietnam has demonstrated its strong commitments by participating in global sustainable development forums, signing multiple free trade agreements, and attracting support from international partners for the implementation of the SDGs.
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This year’s World Oceans Day on June 8 is themed 'Wonderful Oceans: Sustaining What Sustains Us', while World Environment Day is on June 5 with the theme: 'Beat Plastic Pollution'.
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