Vietnam ensures rights of ethnic minorities in accordance with CERD Convention
The Ministry of Information and Communications held a conference in Hanoi on August 22 to provide an update on Vietnam’s implementation of recommendations from the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD).
Cong ethnic people in Nam Khao commune of Muong Te district, the northern mountainous province of Lai Chau (Photo: VNA)
Hanoi (VNA)👍 – The Ministry of Information and Communications held a conference in Hanoi on August 22 to provide an update on Vietnam’s implementation of recommendations from the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD).
Tran Chi Mai, Deputy Director of the International Cooperation Department at the Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs, informed that Vietnam’s combined 15th to 17th periodic report on the implementation of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD), which covers 2013-2019, was approved by the CERD at its 3035th - 3036th meetings in Geneva in November 2023.
Following the review, the CERD published its concluding observations on December 27, 2023, which comprised 52 sections. In response, the Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs, under the Prime Minister’s directive, is developing a comprehensive action plan aimed at enhancing the implementation of the ICERD in Vietnam and recommendations by the CERD.
The plan, expected to be issued by the end of 2024, seeks to ensure that ethnic minorities fully enjoy their rights in all aspects in accordance with Vietnam’s Constitution, laws, and socio-economic conditions of Vietnam in general and of mountainous and ethnic areas in particular.
The plan will focus on four key areas: integrating CERD provisions into national legislation, enhancing the enforcement of regulations on ethnic minority rights, promoting ethnic minority rights through public awareness and educational activities, and strengthening international cooperation and reporting under the ICERD framework.
The plan identifies tasks to be carried out to align domestic laws with CERD standards, particularly in anti-discrimination and racial equality, improve the enforcement of legal regulations on the rights of ethnic minorities by enhancing complaint handling mechanisms and the exercise of ethnic minority rights in judicial processes. Additionally, it will reinforce policies that guarantee access to education, socio-economic development, and cultural preservation for ethnic minorities.
Public awareness campaigns will be emphasized to promote understanding of ethnic minority rights and anti-discrimination. These will include educational programmes for teachers on human rights, training for law enforcement officers and officials in mountainous and ethnic minority areas, and legal assistance for ethnic minority people and residents in mountainous and ethnic minority areas.
The Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs will also focus on fulfilling Vietnam’s international obligations under ICERD and carrying out external communication activities highlighting the country’s human rights achievements and strengthening international cooperation.
Since defending the fifth CERD report, the Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs has collaborated with various ministries to protect ethnic minority rights. This includes the National Target Programme for socio-economic development in ethnic minority and mountainous areas and supporting local governments in organising ethnic minority congresses.
A comprehensive survey on the socioeconomic development of 53 ethnic minority groups is also underway, contributing to the ongoing protection and development of Vietnam’s ethnic minority communities./.
For the Thai ethnic people, the Pieu scarf is an indispensable item, intricately woven into their daily lives. This scarf not only showcases the craftsmanship of Thai women but also embodies cultural and spiritual values passed down through generations.
Vietnam is a multi-ethnic country with a rich cultural heritage, with each ethnic group and region contributing its unique traditions. The 2024 Folklore Performance Competition is a venue for showcasing this diverse cultural heritage and fostering interaction among different ethnic groups, thereby preserving and promoting Vietnam's cultural identity.
Twice a week, small children in Vi Thanh city, the Mekong Delta province of Hau Giang, come to Po Thi Rang Say (Tram Cua) Pagoda to enroll in a free English class that gathers about 20 ethnic minority students.
The trip will be made at the invitations of Chinese Premier Li Qiang and WEF President and CEO Børge Brende, according to an announcement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Long spoke highly of the dynamic, positive, and comprehensive development of Vietnam – Russia relations in recent years. He affirmed that the Vietnamese Party and State place great importance on further strengthening the comprehensive strategic partnership with Russia in a substantive and effective manner, in line with the development needs of both nations.
At the conference, participants reported that the Government has so far issued 28 decrees on the delegation of responsibilities and powers between the central Government and two-tier local administrations. Several localities have already piloted the new governance model.
Reality is the ultimate benchmark for success, he said, urging drafting agencies to work out policies that foster development, reduce bureaucratic hurdles, and respect practical conditions.
Under the official dispatch signed on June 20, ministers, heads of ministerial-level agencies, and chairpersons of provincial and municipal People’s Committees are requested to concentrate efforts on implementing core measures to ensure the smooth operations of the new administrative framework.
The Party chief underscored the need for the press to innovate relentlessly, evolve to keep pace with the country's development, transform into a truly professional, humanistic, and modern sector that serves the cause of the Party, the State, and the people on the path to national construction and development.
The UN Secretary-General praised Vietnam’s remarkable achievements in socio-economic development and international integration in recent years, noting that the country has emerged as a model in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), promoting international peace and security, and engaging in key UN processes.
Nghia affirmed that this is a milestone of special significance, affirming and honouring the the Vietnamese revolutionary press’s glorious tradition of 100 years of serving the revolutionary cause of the Party, serving the Fatherland, and serving the people.
The Party and State of Vietnam always attach great importance to and give top priority to the development of Vietnam–China relations. Vietnam is ready to work with the Chinese Party and State to further deepen the Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership and promote the building of the Vietnam-China community with a shared future that carries strategic significance.
Under the leadership of President Ho Chi Minh and the CPV, President Cuong said, the press has been a steadfast force on the ideological and cultural front, rallying the masses to pursue national aspirations.
NA Chairman Tran Thanh Man stressed the need to accelerate the application of artificial intelligence and smart teaching equipment, innovate teaching and assessment methods, and further improve the quality of formal education.
He also pledged that the NA will promote its ongoing supervision, making sure that every promise must lead to results, and every commitment must bring about real changes.
Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Hong Dien welcomed the proposals put forward by the US side and reiterated Vietnam’s request for consideration of key areas of interest, including reciprocal tariff policies and access for Vietnamese key export products to the US market.
Deputy PM Le Thanh Long proposed countries promote shared values, including building trust, sincerity, and solidarity among nations and peoples; fostering cooperation spirit and responsible behaviour as well as upholding international law and the UN Charter; and placing people at the centre and as the goal, the key player, and the driving force of all policies.
The show, together with a grand parade to be held silmutaneously at Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi, will celebrate the 80th anniversary of the August Revolution, the National Day, and the General Staff of the Vietnam People’s Army (VPA).
In particular, in April 2023, the two sides successfully carried out a joint operation that dismantled a major organised, transnational drug trafficking ring involving both Vietnamese and Cambodian suspects.
The Vietnamese Embassy in Israel is closely coordinating with relevant local agencies to stay informed and provide the utmost support possible for Vietnamese nationals.
The launch of Thanh Nien (Young People) newspaper in 1925, even before the founding of the Communist Party of Vietnam, is considered a testament to President Ho Chi Minh’s strategic foresight and strong belief in the guiding power of the revolutionary media.